LAOS


Population

5.5 million
50% Lao Loum
30% Lao Theung
10-20% Lao Sung
10-20% tribal Thais


Capital City
Vientiane

Leadership
President
Khamtai Siphandon

Prime Minister

Bounyang Volachit


Religion
60% Buddhist
40% animist 
& spirit cults


Lao Ambassador 
to the U.S. 

His Excellency 
Phanthong 
Phommahaxay
Lao Embassy 
to the USA

2222 S Street NW
Washington DC 20008
Phone: (202) 332-6416 
Fax: (202) 332-4923

    BIO      The relatively undeveloped country of Laos has never 
      truly had its own identity. Having always been influenced or con-
      trolled by one of its neighboring governments, in addition to 
      enduring French rule, Laos has gone virtually unnoticed by the rest 
      of the world. That is except for the Vietnam war, when Laos' 
      eastern border, home of the Ho Chi Minh Trail, was severely and 
      repeatedly bombed by the US, in their hunt for North Vietnamese 
      troops.

      When the Lao People's Democratic Republic was finally formed in 
      1975, they chose to remain closely allied with the communists of 
      Vietnam, further alienating them from the Western democracies and 
      their trade opportunities. Laos stood on the brink of economic 
      disaster in the 1990s, forcing them to finally reach out and be 
      noticed. A campaign to attract tourism was mildly successful,
      and their 'kip' is now somewhat more stable. They have also had 
      the opportunity to capitalize on many of their exports: rice, coffee, 
      opium and timber, just to name a few.

Map copyright Lonely Planet, modified by CSW

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      But Laos remains a traditional and virtually untouched piece of of Asia, allowing them to govern somewhat 
      unchecked. While the Laos constitution contains provision for the freedom of religion, Laotian Christians 
      continue to suffer restrictions on their faith: proselytizing by foreigners is prohibited, any association with a 
      foreign religious organization must receive government approval, and only three churches are officially 
      recognized by the government. 

      Unfortunately, what at first seemed like mild restrictions have since developed into full-scale persecution. 
      Government officials have labeled Christianity "the number one enemy of the state." Christians are being 
      commanded to recant their faith or face losing their homes and land. Churches have been confiscated and 
      pastors murdered. Persons in public service jobs such as teachers are threatened with losing their jobs if 
      they don't renounce their faith. And in certain provinces, entire groups of believers are expelled from their 
      regions and sometimes their country! Secret campaigns to close down all Christian churches have led to 
      numerous arrests, with charges of "anti-government activities" being filed. These prisoners have been 
      known to receive no food or rations. Often their families must continue to bring them sustenance. 

      Additional source: International Christian Concern

© Christian Solidarity Worldwide  2002